日语学习方法和自学技巧

2020-05-25 15:51:53 158次【我要举报】

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发布人： sj521590116554[个人]

联系人：蒋经理

联系电话： 15312486163

所在区域：毕节大方

信息详情

学习日语第一步，可能很多人都觉得是学习日语五十音图，但是个人觉得日语入门学习的时候，开始的时候不是学习日语五十音图，应该是想清楚自己因为什么学习日语，你的目的是什么，因为只有一个人有了目标才能好好的把日语学习下去，不然在中途你会因为学习语过程中遇到问题不知道如何解决和放弃。所以我觉得日语入门第一步应该是想清楚自己的目标。

当你想清楚因为什么学习日语的以后，那你就可以先学习日语五十音图，也就是我们常说的罗马音假名背诵。五十音图是日语入门的基础，如果五十音图没有学好直接影响到你后面学习日语的标准性。【学系夹扣五。④4一。⑥伍，一贰。】因为五十音的发音就相当于我们的汉语拼音的发音，如果你拼音没有学习好，后面的学习就变得更加困难，所以五十音图对于日语入门初学者而言就变的无比的重要。一个好的学习环境很重要的。

五十音图学习玩，下一步的学习步骤是自己去学习100句日语常用的句子和日语零基础语法。因为这些是可以检验你是否会说日语，是否有学习日语过程中一段哦的语感，当你把这些学习好以后就算日语入门学习毕业，就可以开始跟着你的学习目的选取学习教材。

教材一般如果你是去日本留学我建议选取综合日语和新编日语非常专业的日语教程，如果只是兴趣学习选新版标准日本语和大家的日语。教材选取以后日语学习步骤，看你是自学日语还是报班学习日语，还是跟着网上教学视频学习语。

初学者多看动漫多听歌多看日剧，能练语感练耳朵就能学好日语。谁这么告诉你的拖出来暴打一顿。作为一个没有基础没有任何知识构架的人，那一堆发音听在你耳朵里只属于是一堆有规律的音符，对一个想在短期内提高日语水平的人来说，除非是找和自身日语水平相近的作品来消化，否则就是无效输入。无效输入并不代表没有输入，只是效率极低到可以忽略不计。你应该听说过别人看了十年动漫能说一口流利的日语，能听懂别人的话自己也能自己说，但是却不能看不能写。没错这就是——文盲。文盲是可以和别人正常交流的，也是可以正常生活的。但是你愿不愿意花十年的时间让自己变成一个日语文盲?具体学习步骤可以按照思维导图学习如图所示：

有外教的机构都是好机构。对于没有日常交流基础水平的人来说，外教就是浮云。因为他听不懂你说什么你也听不懂他说什么，达不到交流的目的。同时，外教不能解释某种表达手法为什么这么说因为他们平常就是这么用的并没有思考过道理，反之，中教是第二语言学习者他们才会从理论上去研究和解释表达方式内在的道理所以。简单的例子：某▪某a 海：你们懂的。ocean 洋：水流入大海的入海口。因为中文里“海洋”一词，两个字都包含所以一般的中国人也搞不清“海”和“洋”的区别。进一步导致“某▪某a”和“ocean”也理解不精确。还有一个关于浸泡式外语学习法：1万个不会游泳的人直接跳到河里，9999个会被淹死只有万里挑一的能通过这种方式学会游泳。所以纯外教或浸泡式学习对无一定基础的学生纯属浪费时间和金钱，并不是所有有外教的地方就是好地方~外教也是有正确使用方式的~~论外教的正确食用方式：地道性纠错。

我有强迫症我一定要有标准的日语发音，学外语就是要一开始打好发音基础不然以后就完了!洗洗睡吧孩子，你汉语普通话发音能当CCAV1的主持人么?标准发音是多标准，就是播音员，声优的水准，主持人都不见得有多标准。更何况我等凡夫俗子~~但是就算你普通话发音并不是很标准好像也没有觉得自己说出去的普通话别人听不明白吧?不影响交流吧?那不就得了么。语言不就是一门交流的工具么，说白了不影响交流，发音准度在60%以上就足够了。不是冲着声优和播音员去的孩子们这么在意发音无异于浪费生命。有你这些在乎发音的时间和精力不如好好学语法好好累积表达方式。况且随着学习时间越来越久，在正确的训练方法指导下累积训练时间越长，发音准度只会越来越高，根本不需要你初学的时候这么在意。

日语学习计划技巧

每天的日语学习计划技巧：

每天30分钟日语口语的训练，一小时基础课程的学习安排，30分钟单词背诵，一小时的作业练习和对话的学习。这是自学日语过程中必须自己每天安排的学习目的，也是很多日语学习技巧过程中必须锻炼的方法。

每周的日语学习计划

每周你要计划好背诵多少单词，学习多少语法，学习多少课本，做多少练习，怎么样检测自己这周学习成果，必须是周日来复习回顾，本周学习的内容。自己收获多少，这个是学习日语过程中，有必要的一个总结。

一个季度学习计划

三个月里面你要学习教材几课，这个技巧的安排对于如何学习日语是很有必要的，因为如果长时间学习没有安排好，时间长了，你的兴趣点就容易消失减弱，到时候就发现自己什么都没有学习好。

一年的学习计划

一年里面你学习到教材什么程度，是日语一级还是日语二级，参加日语能力考试，检测自己的学习成果，一般一本书对于一个等级，比如标日的初级上，就是N5，标日的初级下N4 ，标日的中级上n3，标日的中级下n2,标日的高级是N1.这个就是我日语学习技巧和方法，希望对大家有帮助。

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