日语声调学习法

2020-06-01 15:53:45 81次【我要举报】

联系方式

发布人： sj521590116554[个人]

联系人：蒋经理

联系电话： 15312486163

所在区域：黄石黄石港

信息详情

在日语学习中常会遇到这样一个问题，发音不准，交流不通。对于单独词汇都能够读出来，可是遇到对话的时候就怎么表达别人都不清楚。下面是小编整理的日语声调学习法，仅供参考。

日语声调学习法

日语的声调是高低型的，由高而低或由低而高。一个假名代表一拍，包括表示清音、浊音、半浊音、促音、拨音以及长音的假名，但是不包括组成拗音中的小“や”、“ゆ”和“よ”，即一个拗音整体上作为一个音拍来看待，如“きゅ”是一个音拍，而不是两拍。而“きゅう”和“くう”等长音则是两拍。

日语学习以日本东京音为标准音，其声调可以分为如下几种类型：0型、①型、②型、③型、④型、⑤型、⑥型以及⑦型等。高声调表示重音，低声调表示轻音。

0型：表示只有第一拍低，其他各拍都高。

①型：表示只有第一拍高，以下各拍都低。

②型：表示只有第二拍高，第一拍和第三拍以下各拍都低。

③型：表示第二拍、第三拍高，第一拍和第四拍以下各拍都低。

④型：表示第二拍至第四拍高，第一拍和第五拍以下各拍都低。

⑤型：表示第二拍至第五拍高，第一拍和第六拍以下各拍都低。

⑥型：表示第二拍至第六拍高，第一拍和第七拍以下各拍都低。

⑦型以及以下各型的声调依次类推。

日语学习中我们应该注意日语的高音节不能分在两处。即一个单词中只能有“高低低”、“低高低”、及“低高高”等声调配置形式，而不可能出现类似“高低高”、“低高低高”或“高低高低”等声调配置。

怎么学习日语

a、日语学习中不求甚解，类似语法乱用

比如「やっと」「とうとう」「ついに」等都表示“终于”。只记中文解释的同学就会造“親父はやっと死んだ”这样的句子。其实，词汇除了有意义外，还有感情色彩和惯用搭配。「やっと」表示终于发生了自己期待的事。其它两个都是中性，好事坏事都能用。有的几个同义词几乎没有差别，但是经常和他们搭配的词不一样。这就导致喜欢把单词和语法孤立起来记，不看前后语境和连接的同学总是没长进。

b、把日语语法绝对化，不会变通

这类同学看了上面的论述后就会得出结论：「親父がやっと死んだ」这句话有语法错误。而实际上，期待老爸死的儿子也不少，这句话没有语法错误。关键看说话人是什么心情，就用什么表达。

c、自己不会学习总结，不会观察

只要是确保正确的句子，比如日本作家写的书里的。那么就可以通过观察它来看日语的用法。看到日本作家的「夜が明けようとしている」这样的句子，就是死扣自己学过的意志形前要是意志动词的语法。怎么也想不通。其实很容易看出这句话是表示“天要亮了”。但这里的“要”不是人能决定的，所以可以得出结论，非意志形动词也可以有意志形。自己也可以总结，“非意志动词意志形+としている”表示“即将”。

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3536.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3537.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3538.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3539.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3541.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3543.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3544.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3545.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3549.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3550.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3553.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3555.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3557.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3562.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3563.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3565.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3566.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3572.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3574.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3575.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3580.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3582.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3583.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3584.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3585.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3588.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3593.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3595.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3597.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3598.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3599.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2244.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2245.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2246.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2247.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2248.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2249.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2250.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2251.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2253.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2254.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1695.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1696.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1697.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1698.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1699.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/******0.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/******1.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/******2.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/******3.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/******4.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3669.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3672.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3676.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3677.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3680.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3683.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3685.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3687.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3693.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3697.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3698.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3700.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3702.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3704.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3706.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3709.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3711.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3712.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3715.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3723.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3725.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3726.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3727.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3728.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3729.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3730.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3732.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3734.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3737.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3738.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3740.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3741.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3743.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3744.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3746.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3749.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3750.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3751.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3752.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3753.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2282.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2283.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2284.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2285.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2286.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2287.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2288.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2290.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2291.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2292.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1735.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1736.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1737.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1738.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1739.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1740.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1741.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1742.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1743.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/cour某▪某s/1744.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3818.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3819.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3820.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3821.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3822.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3827.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3828.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3829.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3831.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3832.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3833.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3834.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3835.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3836.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3838.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3847.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3849.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3851.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3852.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3855.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3857.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3858.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3859.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3860.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3862.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3865.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3867.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3870.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3872.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3874.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3877.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3879.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3881.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3882.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3883.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3889.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3890.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3893.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3900.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3895.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/news/3896.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2313.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2315.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2316.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2317.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2318.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2320.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2321.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2322.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2323.html

https://www.hengxuexi.com/asks/2324.html

如遇无效/虚假/诈骗/侵权等信息，请立即举报

为了您的资金安全，请见面交易，切勿提前支付费用

创优网本栏目内容均为会员或第三方自行发布，所发布信息不代表本站的立场和意思表达，对于内容的真实性、可靠性无法进行实质审核，请广大网友自行甄别，由此引发的任何不良后果，创优网对此不承担任何法律责任！